The Evolution of Subconscious Work: From Classic MAC to Deep Dialogue in the "Dreams" Deck
Metaphorical Associative Cards (MAC) have journeyed over the last decades from an experimental art project to one of the most effective tools in psychotherapy, coaching, and self-discovery. They have nothing to do with esoterics or fortune-telling. They are a "mirror" that allows one to safely look into their own subconscious.
Today, we will examine how this method developed, how the classic approach works, and why the "Dreams" ("Mrii") deck offers a qualitatively new level of psychological work by combining visual images with verbal beliefs.
History and Mechanics: How Did MACs Appear?
Historical Background
The history of metaphorical cards began in 1975. Canadian artist Ely Raman created the first "OH" deck (named after the exclamation of surprise people made when the image accurately matched their state). Raman wanted to take art out of galleries and put it into people's hands.
The psychotherapeutic potential of the invention was recognized by psychologist Moritz Egetmeyer, who began using the cards as a projective tool in the 1980s. Since then, MACs have become a bridge between the client and the therapist, helping to bypass the psyche's defense mechanisms.
How Does It Work?
The method is based on the law of projection. Looking at an abstract or narrative picture, a person sees not what the artist drew, but what is relevant to them at that moment.
- Where one person sees a "cozy house in the woods," another sees a "lonely hut cut off from the world."
- The card is a stimulus that raises associations, emotions, and hidden conflicts from the depths of memory.
The Classic Approach: The Therapist's Questions
In classic MAC work (e.g., with the German OH, COPE, or Persona decks), the therapist acts as a guide. The client draws a card, and a dialogue begins.
Typical Therapist Questions in the Classic Version:
- What do you see on the card? Describe it.
- What emotions does this image evoke in you?
- Who are you in this card? Or where are you if you are not there?
- What happened a moment before this, and what will happen next?
- How does this image resonate with your current life situation?
- What message does this card hold for you?
Limitations of the Classic Approach: The classic approach works primarily with the right hemisphere of the brain (images, emotions, intuition). The client retrieves material from the subconscious, but integrating and processing it often requires a long path of realization and professional help to articulate conclusions in words.
The "Dreams" Deck: A New Architecture of Self-Dialogue
The "Dreams" deck is designed as a personal tool for an honest conversation with yourself. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it doesn't just show a picture but models the internal conflict or dialogue happening in every person's head.
Both hemispheres are involved here: the right (image) and the left (text/logic/belief).
Deck Structure: Three Voices
Unlike classic decks, where there are only images (or words come on a separate small card), in "Dreams," each card is a holistic construction of the psyche:
- The Voice of the Child (Front Side — Image). These are your sincere emotions, dreams, fears, and irrational perception. It speaks the language of metaphors.Example: The Child sees a surreal owl with a microphone or a broken clock. It feels fear, joy, or confusion without filters.
- The Voice of the Parent (Back Side — Text). This is the wisdom of generations, social norms, rules, and limiting beliefs (introjects).Example: "Strike while the iron is hot," "If you go into the woods, you must not fear the wolf," "The less you know, the sounder you sleep."
- You — The Observer (Adult). This is your key role in working with this deck. Your task is not just to describe the picture but to hear both voices and make your own conscious decision.
"Dreams" (Mrii) Metaphorical Associative Cards
Why "Dreams" Deepen Psychological Work? A Comparative Analysis
Why does the non-standard variant of the "Dreams" deck produce a more powerful effect than classic work with pictures?
1. Working with Beliefs (Cognitive-Behavioral Aspect)
In the classic approach, a client might see an "obstacle" on the card. In "Dreams," they flip the card and see the textual reason for this obstacle in their head — a parental belief.
- Situation: You drew a card with a beautiful image, but the text says: "All that glitters is not gold" or "Leave well enough alone."
- Effect: You immediately see the conflict: "I want this (Child's image), but I have a prohibition sitting in my head (Parent's voice)." This allows you to instantly identify the block.
2. "Inner Permissions" Therapy
Classic cards diagnose the state. The "Dreams" deck offers a tool for "healing." It contains phrases that work as antidotes to old traumatic programs.
Instead of just realizing the problem, the deck gives resource beliefs:
- Permission for boundaries: "'No' is a complete sentence."
- Permission for worth: "Your value does not depend on anyone's opinion."
- Permission for peace: "My nervous system is not a testing ground."
3. The Semantic Path: Conscious Choice
The deck offers a unique technique called "The Art of Choice" (Semantic Path).
In the classic approach, we often go "blind." Here, you can choose a card by the text on the back (a conscious query, e.g., "Trust your intuition"), and then look at the picture to check if it resonates emotionally. Then, the client selects from 8 other cards the one that best illustrates this state now.
This trains the skill of conscious choice and returns the authorship of life to the person, helping them "choose themselves."
4. Self-Sufficiency
Classic MACs often require therapist moderation so the client doesn't get "stuck" in trauma. The structure of "Dreams" (Image + Text + Instruction with questions) is designed to be a safe tool for independent work. It leads the user from emotion (Child) to meaning (Parent) and, finally, to synthesis (Adult choice).
Conclusion
Classic metaphorical cards opened the door to the room of our subconscious. The "Dreams" deck turns on the light in that room and helps to put it in order.
It doesn't just show you what you feel. It explains what rules guide you and poses the main question: "Does this rule still serve me, or is it time to change it?"
It is the combination of visual metaphor with verbal wisdom that makes this deck a powerful tool for transformation, allowing you to hear your true voice through the noise of others' thoughts and expectations.
"You can't buy happiness, but you can buy a diary and sort yourself out."
"Dreams" (Mrii) Metaphorical Associative Cards