
Is shame actually anger turned inward? Discover Red, White, and Spanish shame. Exclusive insight from Dmytro Telushko's upcoming book on emotional literacy.
Shame: Anger Turned Inward. The Anatomy of a Feeling
In the context of emotional literacy, we often speak of anger as a force that protects our boundaries. Anger is an outward movement: "You can't treat me like this," "Back off," "This is mine." But what happens when this impulse hits a wall of prohibition, fear of rejection, or the inability to respond?
The energy doesn't disappear. It turns 180 degrees and strikes the source itself. This is how shame is born. Shame is auto-aggression. It is anger at oneself for "not being right."
The Mechanism of Transformation: "I Am a Mistake"
Unlike guilt, which says "I did something bad" (an action), shame whispers "I am bad" (essence).
This feeling often forms in childhood, when the expression of the true Self (loud, messy, angry, or sexual) was met with cold rejection by significant adults. To preserve attachment to their parents, the child makes an unconscious choice: "It is better that I am bad and punish (shame) myself, than to admit that the world around me is dangerous/irrational."
Thus, an external conflict turns into an internal dictatorship.
The Color Palette of Shame
Thanks to the work of clinical psychologists (specifically Jean-Marie Robine), we can break shame down into a spectrum to better understand it and not confuse it with other states.
Red Shame: "Exposing Shame"
This is a paradoxical state. You suddenly find yourself the center of attention—you were praised, complimented, or you simply walked into a room and everyone looked.
- Body Reaction: Heat, flushing of the skin.
- Psychological Paradox: You want to hide, but your body screams, "Look at me!" The blushing attracts even more attention.
- What it's about: This is often about blocked excitement and the desire for recognition. It is the "shame of narcissistic extension": I want to be big and visible, but I am afraid I cannot withstand the gaze.
White Shame: "Hiding Shame"
This is the cold pole. A toxic, heavy experience where one wants to "sink through the floor," become invisible, merge with the wall.
- Body Reaction: Paleness, numbness, contraction, holding of breath.
- What it's about: This is a signal of the threat of expulsion from the pack. A person feels so inappropriate, defective, or "stupid" that the only salvation is to disappear. This is a deep trauma of self-perception, where "disappear" is the command of the inner critic.
Spanish Shame: "Vicarious Shame"
The situation where your friend is singing off-key at karaoke, but you are the one blushing and wanting to run away.
- What it's about: This is a marker of blurred boundaries and high empathy. You merge so much with the other person that you take responsibility for their actions. It is also a fear of violating social norms: "If they behave like this, it is dangerous for all of us."
Shame, Sexuality, and Freedom
Shame is the main antagonist of life energy (libido). Sexuality, in a broad sense, is not just about the sexual act; it is about the drive for life, creativity, and spontaneity.
Any autocracy (whether a state or an authoritarian family) intuitively uses shame as a tool of suppression.
- A person who is ashamed of their body and desires is obedient.
- A person who freely commands their energy is dangerous to the regime because they are internally free.
When we work with the topic of shame in intimacy during therapy, we are not just fixing a sex life. We are returning the person's right to be. We are unlocking the anger that once forbade them from expressing themselves.
Important: Emotional exhibitionism (the desire to shock with the nakedness of one's soul or body) is often the flip side of the same coin. It is an attempt to burst the dam of shame through extremes because normal, calm expression seems inaccessible.
Shame as "Social Immunity"
Is all shame evil? No. If we completely got rid of shame, we would turn into sociopaths.
Shame can be the "beneficial bacteria" of the social organism:
- It regulates distance (we don't get too close to strangers).
- It dictates context (we don't shout in a library or go to the theater in pajamas).
- It helps us be appropriate and protect the feelings of others.
The problem arises not when shame exists, but when it becomes toxic—when there is too much of it, when it is disproportionate to the situation, and when it poisons one's entire life, turning it into one continuous apology for one's existence.
The Path of Healing: From Self-Abasement to Contact
Since shame is born in contact (someone once shamed us), it can only be healed in contact. It cannot be lived through alone in a room—there, it is only amplified by rumination.
The cure for toxic shame is legalization (bringing it into the light).
- Acknowledging the Anger. Understanding that behind your "I am worthless" hides "I am angry at those who made me feel this way" or "I am angry at myself for having impossible standards."
- The Experience of Acceptance. This is the moment in therapy or friendship when you share something "shameful," expecting a blow, but hear: "It's okay, that happens. I love/respect you anyway."
- Restoring Context. Learning to distinguish: where did I truly violate boundaries (in which case it is healthy guilt, which can be fixed with an apology), and where do I simply exist—and that is no reason for shame.
Shame is the guard at the gate of our identity. If it goes rabid, it won't let us out into the world. If we make friends with it, it simply suggests how to dress for the weather.
An Insider's Note from MriyaRun
This article is just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to emotional literacy. Very soon, I will be releasing my new book dedicated entirely to the subject of anger.
Writing this book became a unique opportunity for me to explore anger from the inside out. For a long time, I kept a daily focus on this emotion: attending masterclasses, webinars, and courses, analyzing infographics, and devouring books on the subject. I debated with teachers, engaged in deep self-reflection, and attended live group therapy sessions to personally experience the stages of developing strength through anger.
Initially, I planned for this to be a simple brochure and was even disappointed when I realized that I couldn't fit everything into such a small format. However, this has allowed me to share with you not just combined deep knowledge, but also my authentic personal experience.
Dmytro Telushko
Find more tools for self-discovery in our catalog of self-therapeutic tools:
https://mriya.run/catalog
- MriyaRun | Psych Journals, Workbooks & MAC Cards
- The Mental Run
- Shame as Hidden Anger: Psychology & Types | MriyaRun
